Chiyambi cha pampu yamadzi yagalimoto

Chiyambi:

Mapampu amadzi a centrifugal amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu injini zamagalimoto.Mapangidwe ake oyambira amakhala ndi nyumba zapampopi zamadzi, kulumikiza disc kapena pulley, shaft pampu yamadzi ndi kunyamula kapena kulumikizidwa kwa shaft, chopondera chamadzi ndi chipangizo chosindikizira chamadzi ndi magawo ena.

mfundo ntchito:

Injini imayendetsa pampu ya madzi ndi choyikapo kuti chizizungulira mu pulley, ndipo choziziritsa mu mpope wamadzi chimayendetsedwa ndi chopondera kuti chizungulire palimodzi.Pakatikati pa choyikapo, chozizirirapo chimaponyedwa kunja ndipo kupanikizika kumachepetsedwa.Choziziritsa mu thanki yamadzi chimayamwa mu choyikapo kudzera papaipi yamadzi pansi pa kusintha kwa mphamvu pakati pa kulowetsa kwa mpope ndi pakati pa choyikapo kuti chizindikire kusinthasintha kobwerezabwereza kwa chozizirira.​

Mapiritsi omwe amathandizira pampu yamadzi amathiridwa mafuta, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mafuta asalowe mumafuta ndi emulsification yamafuta, komanso kupewa kutayikira kwamafuta.Njira zosindikizira pampu yamadzi kuti ziteteze kutayikira zimaphatikizapo zosindikizira zamadzi ndi ma gaskets.Mphete yosindikizira yamadzi yosindikizira ndi shaft imayikidwa pakati pa choyikapocho ndi chonyamulira chifukwa cha kusokoneza, ndipo mpando wosindikizira wamadzi wokhazikika umakanizidwa mwamphamvu pabokosi la mpope wamadzi, kuti akwaniritse cholinga chosindikiza. ozizira.

Nyumba yopopera madzi imalumikizidwa ndi injini kudzera pama gaskets ndipo imathandizira magawo osuntha monga ma fani.Palinso dzenje lotayira pa nyumba yopopera madzi, yomwe ili pakati pa chisindikizo cha madzi ndi kunyamula.Choziziriracho chikadutsa mu chisindikizo chamadzi, chimatha kutayikira mu dzenje, zomwe zalepheretsa choziziritsa kulowera m'bowo, kuwononga mafuta opakidwa ndi dzimbiri.Ngati choziziritsa chitayirabe injini itayimitsidwa, chisindikizo chamadzi chimawonongeka.

Kuyendetsa pampopi yamadzi:

Nthawi zambiri imayendetsedwa ndi crankshaft ya injini kudzera pa V-lamba.Lamba wotumizira amazunguliridwa pakati pa crankshaft pulley ndi pulley ya pampu yamadzi.Crankshaft ikangozungulira, shaft ya pampu yamadzi imazungulira, ndipo shaft ya pampu yamadzi imayendetsa chopondera kuti chizizungulira, potero kutembenuza mphamvu yamakina kukhala mphamvu yama hydraulic.

Choyikapo ndiye phata la ntchito ya mpope.Kusuntha kwa choyikapochochocho kumakhala kosavuta, ndipo kumangozungulira ndi shaft.Komabe, chifukwa cha machitidwe a masamba, kuyenda kwa madzi mu choyikapo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri;mbali imodzi, imakhudzidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.Choncho, m'mimba mwake kunja kwa choyikapo, kutalika ndi ngodya ya masamba opangira mpweya, ndi kusiyana kwa pompano kumakhudza mwachindunji ntchito ya mpope.